Laser cutting may be a digital subtractive manufacturing technique that consists of cutting or Control panel engraved a cloth employing a laser. Laser cutting are often utilized in various materials like plastic, wood, cardboard, branding irons for wood crafts etc.
The process involves cutting the fabric with a strong and high-precision laser that focuses on alittle area of the fabric . The high power density leads to rapid heating, melting and partial or total vaporization of the fabric .
Since the world suffering from heat is little (about 0.5 mm), the cut pieces have minimal deformation. Usually, a computer directs the high-power laser over the fabric and traces the trail of the cut.
Uses and benefits of a laser cutter:
Laser cutting is especially effective in several sectors where production rate and speed are essential. Where traditional manufacturing methods have proven ineffective, the laser facilitates precise cuts altogether sorts of materials.
While traditional production processes impose limits and restrictions, Laser Cutting allows freedom of design and quantity.
What is the difference between CO2, fiber and YAG lasers?
The laser equipment available within the market is distinguished by the laser source they use. at the present , there are only three main sorts of lasers that have sufficient efficiency and output power to process large-scale materials:
CO2 laser: CO2 sealed inside the laser is “pumped” (activated by heating) by an electrical current that makes the flow of photons. it’s usually used for cutting, drilling, welding, and engraving.
Fiber laser: uses semiconductor diodes as a pumping mechanism and an glass fiber doped with a rare earth as a laser medium.
The main differences between CO2 lasers and YAG and fiber lasers are the wavelength of the beam they produce. CO2 lasers usually emit a far-infrared light with a wavelength of 10.6 microns.
This wavelength is extremely effective for processing a good range of materials, including wood, paper, plastics, glass, textiles, rubber, and metals. Fiber lasers and YAG emit a wavelength of 1.06 microns and are suitable for processing metals. However, plastic or organic materials don’t support this wavelength.